Hyperpigmentation refers to the darkening of the skin due to excess melanin production. It is one of the most common cosmetic concerns, presenting as uneven skin tone, sunspots, or diffuse discoloration. While not medically harmful, it can be distressing for clients due to its impact on complexion clarity and perceived age.
Causes
- UV Exposure: The primary driver, stimulating melanocytes to produce excess melanin.
- Post-inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH): Occurs after acne, eczema, or injury.
- Hormonal Influences: Pregnancy, contraceptives, and hormone fluctuations can worsen pigmentation.
- Genetics & Skin Type: Darker skin tones are more prone to PIH due to higher baseline melanin activity.
- Medications & Lifestyle: Certain drugs (antimalarials, chemotherapy), smoking, and pollution can intensify pigmentation.
DMK & Aspect Dr Recommendations
- DMK: Melanotech Drops (regulates melanin activity), Melanoplex Crème (brightens and evens tone), Direct Delivery Vitamin C (antioxidant and collagen support).
- Aspect Dr: Complete Pigment Plus Serum (tranexamic acid, vitamin C, niacinamide), Active C Serum (antioxidant protection), Exfol A Plus Serum (retinoid for cell turnover).
